ETHICS IN RESEARCH - POLICY STATEMENT. 1. Introduction. The purpose of this document is to clarify the obligations on staff and students who undertake research activity, and to provide a framework for their consideration at Northumbria University. Detailed guidance is available in the University’s Research Ethics and Governance Handbook 8/7/ · Good Thesis Statement For Research Paper Examples Image Collections. Ethical Hacking Essay Spring Break Work Ethic Papers Reflective S. Poem Essay Example Building Materials Manager Resume Ethics Research. Pleasing Graduate Nurse Resume Examples How To Write On Ethics. Sample Essay Code Ethics. Ethics Awareness Inventory Analysis Research Paper Example Sample Essay on Research Ethics. Going through the case studies on ethical standards in the field of research, I was struck by one idea. Throughout the case studies, it is clear that human life is invaluable. Several sets of laws and rules are set in place to ensure human subjects are protected from torturous and demeaning research procedures
Statements on compliance with ethical standards
Radhika N. Ethical declarations in research form an integral part during the submission process of a manuscript to a journal. During the process of submission, ethics statement in research paper example, there are several questions and statements that you as the author need to respond to before submission.
Let us look at all of these one-by-one. Pre-submission considerations related to authorship, ethics statement in research paper example.
Before you submit your manuscript to the journal, you need to take into consideration some important aspects of authorship listed below:. All the authors need to agree on the name s included in the Acknowledgement section. Manuscript submission related declarations : When submitting your manuscript to a journal, ethics statement in research paper example, you need to follow the policies and guidelines of the journal. Most journals expect authors to declare the following:.
Breeze through all the stages of your publication journey with these checklists. Try this course for free with R Upskill Membership. Declarations specific to article types. We have looked at the declarations related to manuscript submission and when your study involves human or animal subjects. Let us now turn to specific article types and the declarations you need to prepare when submitting them.
Clinical trials : Clinical trials that prospectively assign human participants to one or more health-related interventions to evaluate the effects on health outcomes such as drugs, surgical procedures, devices, behavioural treatments, dietary interventions, and process-of-care changes must conform to CONSORT guidelines.
They must provide a confirmation that the guidelines have been followed, which should ethics statement in research paper example submitted with their protocols. For randomized controlled trial, please state the International Standard Randomised Controlled Trial Number ISRCTN or the trial registry and trial registration number recognized ethics statement in research paper example ICMJE or WHO ICTRP.
If your clinical trial was not registered or if the registration is not applicable to your study, you must state the reason s as to why it was not done. Many journals accept retrospectively registered studies too. Hence, if you have not registered your study prior to starting the trial, you may do so mid-way or after completion of the study.
Since there are several different types of studies, please ensure that your research work conforms to the specific guidelines as specified in EQUATOR Network. For example, case reports must follow CARE Guidelines and observational studies must follow STROBE Guidelines. The respective checklists must be submitted along with the manuscript during submission. Reviews : Reviews do not need any ethical approvals or informed consent. However, many journals do ask the authors to explicitly state the reason as to why they are not required for the sake of transparency.
Other important declarations related to funding, conflicts of interest, and more. Apart from the declarations we have discussed, there are others that authors need to consider. Let us take a look at them:. Describing new taxa : Authors must provide relevant documents and unique digital identifier for manuscripts that describe new taxa or species.
They should also declare that the relevant guidelines have been followed for algae, fungi and plantszoological taxabacteriaand viruses. Registration numbers for the new species for e. from MycoBank for fungi or ZooBank for zoological species should be stated in the manuscript. New virus names should be sent to the relevant study groups for consideration before publication in a journal, ethics statement in research paper example.
Funding : All sources of funding for the research work and their role if at all in the design of the study and collection, analysis, interpretation of data, and in writing the manuscript should be declared. If the study did not receive any funding, report the same. Non-financial competing interests include a declaration of political, personal, religious, ideological, academic, and intellectual competing interests. Authors from pharmaceutical companies, or other commercial organizations that sponsor clinical trials, should declare these as competing interests on submission.
They should adhere to Good Publication Practice guidelines for pharmaceutical companies GPP3 in medical publications. Ethics statement in research paper example should declare any personal conflict of interest including any association with consultancies; employment details; participation in advocacy groups; stock or share ownership, and any financial details with regard to grants; fees; honoraria, reimbursements royalties, and any registered patents.
They should also declare any institutional conflict of interest i. if their employer has any financial interest in or is in conflict with the subject matter or materials discussed in the manuscript. Though the list is quite exhaustive, it is mandatory and important that the authors declare all the above-mentioned statements to avoid un-submission of the manuscript. These declarations ensure ethical publication practices involving transparency and integrity in the publication of the manuscript.
Many journals have their own templates for declaring these and they are available on their author guidelines webpage. Authors should download these forms, fill them, sign, and upload them along with the manuscript during submission. Related reading:. You're looking to give wings to your academic career and publication journey.
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Ethical declarations and journal submissions: 3 Things to keep in mind 6 min read. Informed consent 6 min read. The need for ethics approval: A case study 3 min read. Recommended Courses. Ethical declarations that authors should provide at the journal submission stage. Popular This article is in Ethical Declarations. Sep 18, Reading time.
Pre-submission considerations related to authorship Before you submit your manuscript to the journal, you need to take into consideration some important aspects of authorship listed below: Ensure that all the authors mentioned in the manuscript have agreed for authorship, read and approved the manuscript, and given consent for submission ethics statement in research paper example subsequent publication of the manuscript. The authorship criteria should be based on the ICMJE guidelines.
The order of authorship must be agreed by all named authors prior to submission. Full names, institutional affiliations, highest degree obtained by the authors, e-mail address in some cases, ORCiD ID and social media handles - Facebook, Twitter, or LinkedIn need to be clearly mentioned on the title page. Some journals ask for guarantors who may be the same as the corresponding author or a different person a senior researcher in the group who oversees the progress of the research work.
Is it ethical for a reviewer to remove a coauthor's name at the revision stage? The journal gave me his name, and I am planning to…. What will you learn? What you need to do at each publication stage Write and structure a manuscript confidently Create a winning submission package Ace conference presentation.
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Publication ethics statement. For all parties involved in the act of publishing (the authors, the journal editors, the peer reviewers, and the publisher) it is necessary to agree upon standards of expected ethical behaviour. The ethics statements for the International Journal of Simulation Modelling are based on the similar statement of the Ethics and Employees Research Paper Example Table of Contents. Ethics is a touchy subject and has been deftly handled by explaining the theories of Ethics in this Introduction. The Objective of Business is to earn profits for its owners, the shareholders. But does it mean an open Defining Example: Conflict of interest: Author Х.Х.Х. owns shares of Company Y mentioned in the article. Author Y.Y.Y. is a member of Committee XXXX. Author Y.Y.Y. is a member of Committee XXXX. If there is no conflict of interest the authors should state that
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